ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA PADA 7 DAERAH TERTINGGAL DI PULAU SUMATERA TAHUN 2016-2020

One of the criteria in determining underdeveloped areas is quality human resources which there an increase it will community’s welfare. But fact, Sumatera Island contributed 7 out 62 Indonesia since 2020. It can be caused by areas, looking at resources. The indicator that often used measuring resource development Human Development Index (HDI) divided into three factors, namely poverty, healthiness, and education. aims this study was to analyze factors influence index on Island. This quantitative research methods using secondary data form time series from 2016 2020 cross section districts analyzed panel regression analysis with Eviews 9 program. results indicate poverty have a negative insignificant HDI. Moreover, healthiness education has significantly positive effect All variables explain 93,24% towards HDI areas.